Mannan oligosaccharide improves antioxidant capacity, non-specific immunity and protection against Vibrio disease and Typhoon stress in Trachinotus ovatus juveniles

dc.contributor.author Chen, Zihan
dc.contributor.author Wu, Yue
dc.contributor.author Cai, Yan
dc.contributor.author Chen, Xin
dc.contributor.author Zhou, Yongcai
dc.contributor.author Cao, Zhenjie
dc.contributor.author Li, Jianlong
dc.contributor.author Wang, Shifeng
dc.date.accessioned 2024-05-19T22:31:18Z
dc.date.available 2024-05-19T22:31:18Z
dc.date.issued 2024
dc.description.abstract This study examined the impact of varying doses of mannan oligosaccharide (MOS) supplementation on antioxidant defense, non-specific immunity, resistance to typhoon stress, and resistance to disease in <em>Trachinotus ovatus</em>. Fish groups C, M1, M2, and M3 were fed 1%, 0.3%, 0.6%, and 1% MOS-supplemented feed, respectively. On the 28th and 56th day of the feeding trial, samples from all groups were taken to measure the antioxidant and non-specific immunity parameters and challenged with <em>Vibrio harvey</em>. On the 32nd day, a typhoon hit the experimental site, and the survival rates of all groups were calculated. Results showed that on the 28th day, groups M2 and M3 showed considerably higher levels of antioxidant abilities (T-AOC), and groups M1 and M2 showed significantly enhanced non-specific immunity (AKP, LZM, and TP) levels than those of group C (p < 0.05). All MOS groups had significantly lower cumulative mortality following the challenge test and typhoon stress than the control group (p < 0.05). On the 56th day, groups M2 and M3 showed significantly enhanced antioxidant ability (CAT) compared to the control group. Only one non-specific immunity parameter increased significantly in groups M2 and M3 (p < 0.05). After the challenge test, only group M3 exhibited a significantly declined cumulative mortality rate compared to the control groups (p < 0.05). In summary, supplementation of MOS at dose 0.6% (M2) for 28 days showed the best overall improving effects on the antioxidant capacity, non-specific immunity, disease resistance, and typhoon stress resistance in <em>T. ovatus</em> juveniles.
dc.identifier.doi https://doi.org/10.46989/001c.117128
dc.identifier.issn 0792-156X
dc.identifier.uri https://hdl.handle.net/10524/76250
dc.relation.ispartof The Israeli Journal of Aquaculture - Bamidgeh
dc.subject mannan oligosaccharide
dc.subject Trachinotus ovatus
dc.subject antioxidant capacity
dc.subject non-specific immunity
dc.subject anti-Typhoon stress
dc.title Mannan oligosaccharide improves antioxidant capacity, non-specific immunity and protection against <em>Vibrio</em> disease and Typhoon stress in <em>Trachinotus ovatus</em> juveniles
dc.type Article
dc.type.dcmi Text
dspace.entity.type
prism.volume 76
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